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计算机技术2018年7期

交互设计的系统性思维之信息结构和信息架构
梁颖
(网龙网络公司,北京 100193)

摘  要:随着计算机技术的进步和发展,交互设计面临的问题越来越复杂,对设计师的要求也越来越高,系统性思维方式就显得尤为重要。本文主要介绍了交互设计领域的系统性思维,以及我们如何用系统性思维方式来分析日常生活中面临的问题。本文从这几个维度进行了论述:什么是系统性思维、我们为什么要学习系统性思维、系统性思维包含哪些内容。本文着重介绍了系统性思维中的信息架构和信息结构,介绍了信息结构与信息架构之间的区别以及信息结构的种类。


关键词:系统性思维;信息结构;信息架构;交互设计



中图分类号:TP399- c8         文献标识码:A          文章编号:2096-4706(2018)07-0084-04


Information Structure and Information Architecture of Systematic Thinking in Interaction Design
LIANG Ying
(NetDragon Websoft Inc.,Beijing 100193,China)

Abstract:With the progress and development of computer technology,the problems facing interactive design are becoming moreand more complex,and the demands for designers are becoming higher and higher. The systematic thinking mode is particularly important.This article mainly introduces the systematic thinking in the field of interaction design,and how we analyze the problems in daily life in asystematic way of thinking. This paper discusses from these dimensions:what is systematic thinking,why do we have to learn systematicthinking,what is the content of systematic thinking. This paper introduces the information structure and information structure in thesystematic thinking,and introduces the difference between the information structure and the information architecture,as well as the typesof the information structure.

Keywords:systematic thinking;information structure;information architecture;interaction design


参考文献:

[1] 丹尼斯·舍伍德. 系统思考 [M]. 刘昕,邱昭良,译. 北京:机械工业出版社,2017.

[2] 德内拉·梅多斯. 系统之美 [M]. 邱昭良,译. 杭州:浙江人民出版社,2012.

[3] Hugh Dubberly,Paul Pangaro. Cybernetics and servicecraft:language for behavior-focused design [J].Kybernetes,2007(36).

[4] https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF/111163?fr=aladdin

[5] Jesse James Garrett. 用户体验要素:以用户为中心的产品设计 [M]. 范晓燕,译. 北京:机械工业出版社,2011.

[6] Nelson Norman Group. Information Architecture [J/OL].https://www.nngroup.com/courses/information-architecture/.


作者简介:梁颖(1989.04-),女,汉族,湖北武汉人,资深体验设计师,研究方向:用户体验设计。