摘 要:自互联网诞生以来,因其便利性、传播性和高自由度逐渐成为舆论的主要发酵地,也引起了网络空间中的舆论治理问题。在越来越多的社会事件中,舆论影响了整个事件的走向或者处理方式,甚至对事件中的相关人员产生影响,因此对舆情监控已然成为一个急需解决的问题。但舆情的负面性、矛盾性和复杂性也为监管增加了难度。为了推进舆情监控发展,研究使用基于 BERT 预处理模型的 E2E-ABSA,通过比较其他模型的表现来判断模型的可靠性,并与其他研究中使用的情感分析模型进行比较,并得出结论细粒度情感分析在评论携带多个主题且观点不一致的场景下具有明显优势。
关键词:BERT;E2E-ABSA;神经网络;深度学习;舆情监控;网络治理
DOI:10.19850/j.cnki.2096-4706.2023.03.003
中图分类号:TP391 文献标识码:A 文章编号:2096-4706(2023)03-0014-06
Network Public Opinion Fine-Grained Emotion Analysis Based on BERT Preprocessing Model
XU Ziang
(Shenzhen Campus, Jinan University, Shenzhen 518053, China)
Abstract: Since the birth of the internet, because of its convenience, communication and high degree of freedom, it has gradually become the main fermentation place of public opinion, which has also caused problems of public opinion governance in cyberspace. In more and more social events, public opinion has affected the trend or handling method of the whole event, and even affected the relevant personnel in the event. Therefore, the monitoring of public opinion has become an urgent problem to be solved. However, the negative, contradictory and complex features of public opinion also increase the difficulty of supervision. In order to promote the development of public opinion monitoring, this paper researches and uses E2E-ABSA based on BERT preprocessing model. It judges the reliability of this model by comparing the performance with other models, and compares with the emotion analysis model used in other researches, and concludes that fine-grained emotion analysis in comments with multiple topics and scenario of inconsistent views has obvious advantages.
Keywords: BERT; E2E-ABSA; neural network; deep learning; public opinion monitoring; network governance
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作者简介:徐子昂(2001.03—),男,汉族,河南信阳人,本科在读,研究方向:自然语言处理。