摘 要:针对现代军事装备隐身对吸波材料的吸收性能、力学性能、透光性能要求的不断提升,传统的铁氧体吸波材料难以满足性能要求。作为新型质轻、高吸收性能、强力学性能的纳米材料,石墨烯在军事装备隐身中具有较为广泛的应用前景。本文针对应用于装备隐身领域的石墨烯轻质结构吸波材料制备,对现有技术进行了系统性分析,包括晶体生长工艺、结构设计技术、数值计算方法,提出一种石墨烯轻质结构吸波材料制备方案,并对未来石墨烯质轻高性能吸波材料的发展方向进行了总结和探讨。
关键词:装备隐身;吸波材料;石墨烯;电子技术
中图分类号:TQ127.11;TB34 文献标识码:A 文章编号:2096-4706(2019)19-0049-03
Research of Graphene Absorbing Material in Equipment Stealth
LIU Kang
(Shaanxi Science and Technology Holding Group Co.,Ltd.,Xi’an 710065,China)
Abstract:In view of the increasing requirements of modern military equipment stealth for absorbing properties,mechanical properties and transmittance properties of absorbing materials,traditional ferrite absorbing materials are difficult to meet the performance requirements. As a new type of nano-material with light weight,high absorptivity and strong mechanical properties,graphene has a wide application prospect in military equipment stealth. Aiming at the preparation of graphene light structure absorbing materials used in stealth equipment,this paper systematically analyzed the existing technologies,including crystal growth process,structural design technology and numerical calculation method,proposed a plan for preparing graphene light structure absorbing materials,and proposed a plan for future graphene light and high performance absorbing materials. The development trend of graphene light and high performance absorbing materials in the future is summarized and discussed.
Keywords:equipment stealth;absorbing materials;graphene;electronic technology
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作者简介:刘康(1991-),男,汉族,陕西西安人,助理工程师,本科,研究方向:科技产业投融资、电子与通信工程。