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电子工程2020年24期

膜片式光纤干涉仪麦克风的制备与声学特性测试
范青山
(谢菲尔德大学,英国 谢菲尔德 S10 2TN)

摘  要:随着光纤传感技术的日趋成熟,人们的目光纷纷转向光纤传感器的研发。与电学传感器一样,光纤传感器可以探测到许多不同类型的物理信息。其中用于探测空气中声波的被称之为光纤麦克风。文章介绍的是膜片式非本征型法布里- 帕罗(F-P)干涉仪光纤麦克风。该光纤麦克风以光为传播介质,在传输过程中不受电磁和电源波动等外界因素的干扰,在很多恶劣环境下均可使用,并且制造成本低,可复用,具有广阔的应用前景。


关键词:光纤麦克风;EFPI;紫外固化膜;反射光干涉



中图分类号:TN641;TP212        文献标识码:A         文章编号:2096-4706(2020)24-0039-04


Preparation and Acoustic Characteristic Test of Diaphragm Type Interferometer Microphone

FAN Qingshan

(The University of Sheffield,Sheffield S10 2TN,UK)

Abstract:With the increasing maturity of optical fiber sensing technology,people’s eyes turn to the development of optical fiber sensors in succession. Like the electrical sensors,optical fiber sensors can detect many different types of physical information. The one that detects sound waves in the air is called a optical fiber microphone. What is introduced in the article is a diaphragm type extrinsic Fabry- Perot(F-P)interferometer optical fiber microphone. This optical fiber microphone uses light as the propagation medium,and will not be interfered by the external factors such as electromagnetic and power supply fluctuation during the transmission process. It can be used in many severe environments,and is low in production cost,can be reused,and has broad application prospects.

Keywords:optical fiber microphone;EFPI;UV cured film;reflected light interference


参考文献:

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[5] 刘加萍. 新型非本征光纤珐珀传感器的传感特性研究 [D].马鞍山:安徽工业大学,2018.

[6] 孙浩. 基于相位调制的干涉型光纤传感器研究 [D]. 西安:西北大学,2016.


作者简介:范青山(1998.02—),女,汉族,广东乐昌人, 硕士研究生在读,研究方向:半导体器件。