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计算机技术2018年4期

浅谈需求测试和用例设计思维模式的差异
陈梦珂,戴平
(安徽信息工程学院,安徽 芜湖 241000)

摘  要:需求测试和用例设计都是软件测试活动中的重要环节。本文从思维模式的角度分析了二者在设计过程中的差别。需求测试需要用理性认知去分析,采用整体的思维模式,偏客观地思考。而用例设计更偏向细节,需要感性认知进行分析,采用细腻的思维模式,在设计过程中可以适当加入个人主观情绪。


关键词:需求测试;用例设计;理性和感性;整体思维



中图分类号:TP311.5         文献标识码:A         文章编号:2096-4706(2018)04-0091-02


Differences Between Requirement Test and Use Case Design Thinking Mode
CHEN Mengke,DAI Ping
(Anhui Institute of Information Technology,Wuhu 241000,China)

Abstract:The requirement test and use case design are both important links in the software testing activities. This paper analyzes the differences in the design process from the perspective of thinking mode. Needs test needs to be analyzed by rational cognition,and the whole thinking mode should be adopted to think objectively. And the use case design is more specific to the details,the need for perceptual knowledge analysis,the need for delicate thinking mode,in the design process can be appropriately added to the individual
subjective emotion.

Keywords:requirement testing;use case design;rationality and sensibility;holistic thinking


参考文献:

[1] 朱鸿,金凌紫. 软件质量保障与测试 [M]. 北京:科学出版社,1997.

[2] 彭林. 测试用例的设计与实现 [D]. 成都:电子科技大学,2007.

[3] 王轶辰. 软件测试从入门到精通 [M]. 北京:电子工业出版社,2010.


作者简介:陈梦珂(1989.08-),女,汉族,讲师,毕业于安徽农业大学,本科,研究方向:软件工程。