当前位置>主页 > 期刊在线 > 智能制造 >

智能制造2019年19期

3D 打印在医学中的应用
史云涛
(江苏开元药业有限公司,江苏 南京 210046)

摘  要:随着打印材料的研发和3D 打印机设备的完善,其应用领域越来越广泛。我国3D 打印技术不断发展和完善,3D打印技术在医学领域逐渐得到应用。为了研究3D 打印技术在医疗领域中的应用,本文主要介绍了3D 打印技术的概念及3D 打印相对于传统加工工艺的优势,同时介绍了3D 打印在各医学领域中的应用:在骨科手术中的应用、在口腔医学中的应用、胚胎模型的打印、人体心脏的打印、在老年退变性腰椎侧弯手术中的应用、在全耳再造中的应用等。最后本文从3D 打印机技术专利及成本方面对3D 技术在医学领域的发展前景做出展望。


关键词:3D 打印技术;医学应用;3D 打印机



中图分类号:TP391.73;R319         文献标识码:A         文章编号:2096-4706(2019)19-0177-02


Application of 3D Printing Technology in Medical Science

SHI Yuntao

(FarmaSino Pharmaceuticals (Jiangsu)Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing 210046,China)

Abstract:With the development of printing materials and the improvement of 3D printer equipment,its application fields are becoming more and more extensive. With the continuous development and improvement of 3D printing technology in China,3D printing technology has gradually been applied in the medical field. In order to study the application of 3D printing technology in the medical field,this paper mainly introduces the concept of 3D printing technology and the advantages of 3D printing compared to traditional processing technology. At the same time,this paper introduces the application of 3D printing in various medical fields:application in orthopedic surgery;application in stomatology;printing of embryo model;printing of human heart;application in elderly degenerative lumbar scoliosis;application in ear reconstruction,etc. Finally,the article looks forward to the development prospects of 3D technology in the medical field from 3D printer technology patents and costs.

Keywords:3D printing technology;medical application;3D printer


参考文献:

[1] 常永泉.3D 打印技术在医疗领域中的应用 [J]. 科技创新与应用,2017(8):50-51.

[2] 陈道道.3D 打印技术在医学中应用的认识 [J]. 工程技术研究,2018(1):93-94.

[3] 孙晓亮,官建中,吴敏,等.3D 打印技术在成人距骨骨折手术中的临床应用 [J]. 安徽医药,2019,23(6):1163-1166.

[4] OZKOL.E,EBERT.J,UIBEL.K,et al. Development of highsolid content aqueous 3Y-TZP suspensions for direct inkjet printing using a thermal inkjet printer [J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2009,29(3):403-409.

[5] OZKOL.E,ZHANG.W,EBERT.J,et al. Potentials of the“Direct inkjet printing” method for manufacturing 3Y-TZP based dental restorations [J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2012,32(10):2193-2201.

[6] 赵晖,邹明,胡伟,等.3D 打印技术在老年退变性腰椎侧弯手术中的应用 [J]. 郑州大学学报(医学版),2019,54(4):623-626.


作者简介:史云涛(1984.11-),女,汉族,江苏溧阳人,市场部经理,中级职称,毕业于郑州大学,硕士,研究方向:药物化学。